In the latest years, there has been increased interest on the social and environmental impact of products and services. With this rise in public interest, governing bodies have begun unfolding regulation packages to fight greenwashing and ensure a transition towards a more sustainable economy.
Of course, financial products are not impervious to this dynamic shift, as they play a major role by allocating funds towards responsible actors.
The Greening Finance roadmap is the UK government plan to align the financial system with this new societal objective. The package is laid out in 3 phases:
The Sustainable Disclosure Requirements Regulation is the tip of the spear of said package, as it materializes the “Informing” phase. It aims at making available decision-useful information on the sustainability of financial products to consumers and other stakeholders.
The implementation of SDR is phased over the coming years, beginning with the anti-greenwashing rules in Q2 2024 and the labeling scheme in Q3 2024 . The year will end with the enforcement of the naming and marketing rules with accompanying disclosures .
Further disclosure obligations will come into force in the course of 2025 and 2026. The integration of those outstanding product and entity-level disclosures are programmed for 2025 for firms with AuM > £50bn. The entity-level disclosures will then be extend to firms with AuM > £5bn.
While EU SFDR’s main objective is to foster transparency across financial products, it was rapidly adopted by the market as a de facto labeling scheme. However, there are persistent concerns that use of SFDR as such might lead to risks of greenwashing 1 . Learning from market practices, the FCA launched its own regulation based on labels, each featuring its specific sustainability objective as part of its SDR package.
In its policy statement from November 2023, the FCA proposed the following comparison between SDR labels and potential SFDR product categorisation. However, while both systems are compatible it should be noted that there is not a perfect interoperability between the two frameworks, as requirements for products with sustainability characteristics are not fully aligned.
Financial Conduct Authority (2023), PS23/16: Sustainability Disclosure Requirements (SDR) and investment labels Policy Statement, Ongoing EU developments, (p.123)
FCA-authorized firms that opt to label their products must select from
four distinct labels, each defined by unique sustainability objectives
. Compliance with the labeling scheme requires not only alignment with the chosen label's sustainability goals but also adherence to a set of
overarching criteria
applicable to any product that adopts a label.
Products seeking to utilise a label must consistently adhere to both general and specific criteria associated with it. Additionally, firms must fulfill certain requirements and provide relevant disclosures. The general criteria encompass five core themes:
All labelled products will also require the firm to perform an independent assessment of the product’s practices alignment with its sustainability objectives, which can performed by independent functions within the firm or by an accredited third party validator.
The key challenge for Asset Managers is to mobilise all internal resources to handle request for information stemming from regulators and the market. This will impact all teams: as per the infographic below, many core functions are impacted by SDR.
Furthermore, current processes may be altered to include these new ESG considerations. Hence, data and technology will play a key role in implementing a state-of-the-art ESG strategy.
Our ambition is to “ manage complexity simply ”. Our SaaS-based platform helps Asset Managers and Investors aggregate investment and extra-financial data, enabling them to produce and share, internally or externally, product or entity level ESG metrics in a visually intuitive way .
We have built specific SDR products to cover UK specificities and we leverage the expertise acquired with SFDR to provide actionable insights on how integrate technology, data and ESG to meet your regulatory obligations .
Useful links:
Sustainability disclosure and labelling regime
https://www.fca.org.uk/publication/guidance-consultation/gc23-3.pdf
https://www.fca.org.uk/publication/policy/ps23-16.pdf